This honour of being called a sikh guru applies only to the ten gurus who founded the. Each story comes with a picture that illustrates the story. Sikhism for ks1 and ks2 children sikhism faith homework. Bring your children here and pick a story from the above list. Go and instruct men in righteousness and the moral law, and make people desist from evil.
Name the ten gurus of the sikhs in the right order. Guru nanak was the first of the ten sikh gurus and the founder of sikhism. Sikhism though has a very specific definition of the word guru. The sikh devotees were inconsolable at the untimely death of guru har rai and it was the new guru har krishan who consoled the followers, telling them to accept the gods will. A timeline of the 10 gurus of sikh history learn religions. The first sikh guru, nanak, established the practice of. Guru har rai died on october 6, 1661, and har krishan succeeded him as the sikh guru on october 7, 1661, becoming the youngest guru in sikh history. The idea of this ppt is to print out the pages of the gurus and a story about their lives so students can convert the information into a poster, or put it onto a timeline, or create a marketplace activity. Guru gobind singh 16751708 the last living guru of the sikh was guru gobind singh, installed in 1676 after the death of his father, guru tegh bahadur. Sikh gurus ten sikh gurus family tree history photos. Amritsar sahibamritsar sahib is one of the major cities of the sikh nation. Guru arjun dev arjan dev guru arjun arjan dev, fifth of the 10 gurus. The battle of kartarpur was fought between the mughals and sikhs led by guru hargobind ji. Sulakhni ji kishan kaur and daughters of daya ram ji.
He was the first guru of the fifteenth century in the punjab region in the northern part of the indian subcontinent. The ten gurus of sikh history a timeline of the 10 gurus. The year 1469 marks the birth of guru nanak, the founder of sikhism. The following pages provide free sikh software for you to download and use. Trick to remember the names of all sikh gurus and their. In this book, the author narrates formation of sikhism or khalsa, by the 10 gurus, the creation of shabad, the complying of adi granth by the 5th guru arjan dev. Also called rai bhoeki talwandi, the village now known as nankana sahib, is near lahore in presentday pakistan. Guru nanak was an indian saint who founded sikhism and became the first of the sikh gurus. Guru grant sahib the most sacred object in sikhism is the guru granth sahib also called the adi granth, the sikh holy book. In this lesson, well briefly discuss each of the ten gurus of sikhism, focusing on their names, teachings, and history.
The traditions and philosophy of sikhism were established by ten specific gurus from 1507 to 1708. World gurudwaras will strive to be most comprehensive directory of historical gurudwaras and non historical gurudwaras around the world. My sikh sisters and brothers proclaim with utter glory and faith jo bole so nihaal, sat sri akaal, i say jo anubhava so nihaal, sat sri akaal. Guru, in sikhism, any of the first 10 leaders of the sikh religion of northern india. History of and evolution of sikhnet sharing the sikh.
The year 2019 marks the 550 birth anniversary year of sikhism founder guru nanak dev, whose birthplace is sri nankana sahib in pakistan. It was founded by a man called guru nanak and is based on what he taught people. As he was the last sikh guru in human form, he passed on the guruship of sikhs to guru granth sahib, the holy text of sikhs. Before the lesson set up a guru timeline with details. Sikhs believe in one god who guides and protects them. Guru gobind singh sikhism religion of the sikh people. Guru gobind singh 16661708 takes over, following guru tegh bahadurs execution and martyrdom in delhi. Amritsar city is a big town with a population of about one million, and is a major trade center. We have provided the most popular range of gurmukhi. Guru family tree sikhiwiki, free sikh encyclopedia. Shaving, trimming or cutting of hair khalsa panth 11. Sakhis sikh stories based on the lives of the 10 gurus. Truth, purity, simplicity, peace and unity was hoisted by the 12th sikh guru sri satguru ram singh ji on the eve of the baisakhi festival 1st baisakh samat 1914 12th april 1857, when sri satguru ji reinaugurated the sant khalsa also known as namdhari sikh panth at sri bhaini sahib.
It can then even be transcreated into mandarin chinese or. The era of the 10 gurus of sikhism, a monotheistic religion that stresses doing good throughout life, spans nearly 250 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the life of guru gobind singh. Saturday 15 april 1469 monday 22 september, 1539, the founder of sikhism and the first of the ten gurus of the sikhs, was born in the village of talwandi. Guru gobind rai, who later became guru gobind singh is the tenth sikh guru. Guru nanak dev was the first guru and appointed a disciple as successor. Gurus are important to sikhs are they were the prophets.
The word guru is a sanskrit word meaning teacher, honoured person, religious person or saint. Guru nanak guru from 1469 to 1539 guru nanak gurmukhi. This honour of being called a sikh guru applies only to the ten gurus who founded the religion starting with guru nanak in 1469 and ending with guru gobind singh in 1708. A timeline of sikh religious and political history the sikh times. A comprehensive database of more than 12 sikhism quizzes online, test your knowledge with sikhism quiz questions. He was born in punjab india modern day pakistan and gave spiritual teachings based on the universal divinity of creation. There are over 25 million sikhs all over the world, although most still live in india. Programs are broadcasted in english and punjabi to be available for all. Sikhism, religion and philosophy founded in the punjab region of the indian subcontinent in the late 15th century. Each guru added to and reinforced the message taught by the previous, resulting in the creation of the sikh religion. Unlike the bible or the bhagavadgita, which are often carried around, dogeared and placed on a shelf with other books, there. Guru har rai sahib ji, seventh of the 10 gurus, propagated the sikh faith, maintained a cavalry of 20,000 as his personal guard, and established both a hospital and zoo. Stories of the gurus this is a collection of short sikh stories for children based on the lives of the 10 gurus. The youngest sikh guru sri guru har krishan ji must watch.
The sikh gurus, 10 gurus of sikh history dgreetings. Sikhism s tenth and final personal guru, gobind singh, innaugurates sikhism s orthodox khalsa order on vaisakhi day marking the annual harvest season at anandpur. You can then read along and help explain any questions that they may have. My translation of the former is he who utters great eternal truth becomes joyous, while the latter translates to he who experiences great. We have provided the most popular range of gurmukhi fonts. It means the descent of divine guidance to mankind provided through ten enlightened masters. He was born in patna, india and he breathed his last in nanded, india, where the gurdwara of hazoor sahib is established.
Augustseptember 1604, a landmark event in sikh history contributed about 2000 verses to the guru granth sahib founded. The etymology of the term gurdwara is from the words gur a reference to the sikh gurus and dwara gateway in gurmukhi, together meaning the gateway through which the guru could be reached. The history of sikhism started with guru nanak dev ji. Battle of nadaun, in which the sikh guru goband singh defeats mogul forces. Goindwal, september 1, 1581 september 16, nanakshahi age. The beauty of this project is that it can act as a bridge for experts to translate the guru granth sahib to other languages through english. All 10 human gurus, sikhs believe, were inhabited by a single spirit. Many sikhs in the diaspora do not consume panjabi content, let alone the guru granth sahib.
Sikhism sikh is a sanskrit word which means desciple guru nanak 1469 1539 founded sikh religion his teachings are composed in adi granth or granth sahib. Guru gobind singh releases a final edition of the adi granth and announces an end to. The ten sikh gurus the painting, a large size canvas in oil, 6ft by 4 ft, as could have sufficient space for portraying ten figures each with the essential features of his being, represents ten sikh gurus, to include guru nanak, the founder of the great sect, and guru gobind singh, the tenth and the last personal guru, and hence also called in the sikh tradition dasam patsai or. The ten gurus of sikh history a timeline of the 10 gurus and guru granth sahib the era of the ten gurus of sikhism spans nearly 300 years, from the birth of. At the time of his the death in 1708, guru gobind singh bequeathed his title of guru to the sikh scripture, guru granth. The first triangular white flag of the indian independence movement, which symbolizes sikh tenets. According to sikh tradition, sikhism was established by guru nanak 14691539 and subsequently led by a succession of nine other gurus. Sikhism began over 500 years ago in an area called the punjab in india. June 10, 1978, a hukamnama order or edict of excommunication is. Guru gobind singh was the final guru in human form. A collection of quotes and sayings by guru nanak on life, guru granthsahib, gurmukhi, gurbani, dream, staged, world, punjab, love, kindness, god and truth. I used an early version of free bbs software rbbs v. Our online sikhism trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top sikhism quizzes. The latter baptised five persons from different social backgrounds to form khalsa.
Guru gobind singh incarnated on 22 december 1666 guru gobind singh, the final guru of sikhism became a guru on 11 november 1675 at the tender age of 9 and passed away on 7 october 1708. This resource is designed to be complete for teaching about the ten gurus. He was succeeded by nine other gurus until, in 1708, the guruship was finally passed on by the tenth. We believe that they were sent by god to teach us about life. These teachers were enlightened souls whose main purpose in life was the spiritual and moral wellbeing of the masses. Today we are providing you tricks to remember all the sikhs guru and their achievements which usually asks in ssc exam like ssc exams and any other exam. Hari krishen, eighth sikh guru, who was installed at five years of age and reigned for only three years. Guru har krishan biography childhood, life achievements.
The religious practices were formalised by guru gobind singh ji on april 1699. From february 1986 until october of 1994, sikhnet was online as a computer bulletin board system bbs running on a 10 mhz ibm xt clone computer with a 1200 baud later 9600 baud modem. Guru nanak was a great indian saint who founded sikhism. I stood up, with joined palms, and bowing my head to lord god, i said.
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